How To Calculate Safe Days To Avoid Pregnancy

Who Cannot Use The Safe Period Calculator

HOW TO CALCULATE SAFE DAYS TO PREVENT PREGNANCY

Applying the same rule as aboveif you are in the regular 26-day to 32-day cycle and the variation between your longest and your shortest cycle is more than eight days, then it would be risky to use this method.

Do remember that because of hormonal changes, it would be wiser to wait for six months after childbirth to use this method.

Also, because of erratic cycles, this method is not suitable for teenagers or women on the verge of menopause. This method might not work for women who have erratic cycles because of conditions like PCOS and hormonal imbalance.

Are Fams An Effective Way Of Calculating Safe Period

Statistics show that every 100 families who use FAMs for one year, 24 women could get pregnant which means the probability of pregnancy is 24%. This should be adjusted for deviations, because many do not know how to use the methods correctly. Families that practice FAMs correctly, have only a one to nine chance probability of getting pregnant. One in nine nine months!

Fertility Awareness methods will work effectively for you:

  • If you follow the instructions completely.
  • If you have only a single sex partner who is also committed to using FAMs.
  • If you check and chart your fertility signs religiously.
  • If you are alright with using a combination of pull-out, diaphragm or a cap, and other contraceptives on fertile days.

The fertility awareness based methods cannot be used in isolation. To be effective, both partners need to co operate.

Cervical Mucus Or Ovulation Method:

The hormones which control the menstrual cycle also stimulate the cervix to produce mucus. It usually gets collected in your cervix and vagina. It changes its amount and consistency just before and during ovulation. You can learn to recognize its changes so as to predict fertile and unfertile days. This method is also called the Billings method.

Here Is How You Do It:

Check Your Mucus Pattern:
  • While you menstruate, the flow covers the mucus.
  • After your menstruation, there will be no mucus production for a few days which are usually referred as dry days. These are considered to be safe days if your cycle is longer.
  • When the egg begins to ripen, you will produce more mucus, which you can see at the vaginal opening. It will be white, yellow or cloudy and you can feel it to be sticky.
  • You will have more mucus just before you ovulate, and it looks clear and slippery. If you hold it between your fingers, it stretches. This property is known as;Spinnbarkeit, a German word for fibrosity and stretchiness. This indicates your peak fertility days.
  • You will have about four days with slippery mucus, and then there will be a sudden fall in the flow. You will have a few dry days before your next period.
Chart The Mucus Pattern:

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The Following Blanket Statements Are False

  • Fertility is highest halfway through the standard cycle.
  • The best time for conceiving is exactly halfway between two menstrual periods.
  • Sperm can only survive for 2 to 3 days at most.
  • Pregnancy is impossible during menstruation.
  • Contraception is unnecessary until the 7th day of the cycle.
  • The standard cycle is 28 days long.
  • Ovulation always occurs in the 14th day of the cycle.
  • The days immediately after menstruation are still relatively safe.
  • After ovulation, which takes place no later than the 18th day of the cycle, its impossible to get pregnant.
  • The week before menstruation is 100% safe.

How To Calculate Safe Period To Avoid Pregnancy

How to Calculate Safe Days to Avoid Pregnancy

Description- Safe period suggest the days when a woman has less chance of getting pregnant. Thus, if you dont need a baby and would prefer not to utilize contraceptives either, this is the time you ought to have intercourse with your partner. Wondering How to Calculate Safe Period To Avoid Pregnancy? Well, we know every woman does have an emotional connection with their periods. The concept of safe period is a little tricky to understand so to know in detail read more. ;For several years, people have been deciding infertile days or safe periods for intercourse to keep away from pregnancy. When you comprehend the menstrual cycle and what occurs in each stage, you can ascertain safe days with higher precision. The reason behind a Safe period calculator is to stop an undesirable pregnancy, with no symptoms. While there are several birth control measures utilization of condoms, hormone shots, contraceptive pills, IUD, hormone plants, etc. there are many couples who dont lean toward these artificial birth control medication strategies. Simultaneously, they need to have intercourse without agonizing over getting pregnant. How would they approach doing this? By calculating the Safe period during the womans month to month cycle and having sex on days that are considered safe.;

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Be Careful: The Knaus

The Calendar Method is named after the doctors Knaus and Ogino. In this method, information about cycles is recorded for at least six months. Afterwards, the fertile days are determined mathematically.

The Knaus-Ogino Method is considered unreliable because it neglects bodily signs . Better methods include the Symptothermal Method and ovulation tests.

How Do I Use The Calendar Method

Before you can use the calendar method as birth control, you need to keep track of the length of your menstrual cycles for at least 6 periods. You can do this with a regular calendar or our;period tracking app.

Heres how you do it: Mark the first day of your period . Then mark the first day of your next period. Count the total number of days between each cycle .

You must chart at least 6 cycles, but charting a few more months is even better. Heres an example:

First Day of Period

If all of your cycles are shorter than 27 days, the calendar method wont be accurate for you.

Also Check: Can You Get Pregnant While On Nexplanon Birth Control

Disadvantages Of Using Fams To Calculate Safe Period:

  • Failure rate compared to condoms and other traditional methods is slightly high as accurate prediction of safe period, becomes difficult if periods are irregular.
  • FAMs dont provide protection against sexually transmitted diseases like condoms do.
  • A very close tracking of safe and unsafe days is required.
  • Medication can affect the signs of these methods, and a pregnancy can happen.Sex abstention or use of a contraceptive is required for the fertile and unsafe days in each menstrual cycle.

Are Fams Effective For Birth Control

How to Calculate Safe Days to Avoid Pregnancy

According to the National Health Service , FAMs can be up to 99% effective if people follow them carefully.

However, Planned Parenthood estimates that FAMs are around 7688% effective. These numbers mean that 1224 couples out of 100 who use FAMs may still conceive.

Other forms of contraception, such as intrauterine devices and implants, are typically more effective than FAMs.

It is possible to increase the effectiveness of FAMs by:

  • taking advice from a healthcare professional who has expert knowledge of using FAMs
  • checking ones body temperature, cervical mucus, menstrual cycle length, and other fertility signs every day
  • avoiding vaginal sex or using another form of birth control on ones most fertile days

Certain factors can affect fertility signals, such as:

  • illness, stress, and travel in different time zones
  • irregular periods
  • using hormonal contraception in the months before using FAMs

It is also important that people check their temperature at the same time each day. If a person forgets or records their temperature at a different time of day, their readings will not be accurate.

The NHS says that it can take 36 months to become familiar with ones menstrual cycle, so FAMs are not an easy, quick, or completely reliable way to prevent pregnancy.

Also, FAMs do not offer any protection against STIs.

With typical use, the levels of effectiveness for each form of birth control are as follows:

Form of birth control

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Beware Of Traps: Myths About Fertile Days

Unfortunately, there are still textbooks and instructional brochures that spread false information or greatly simplify how things work. For some people, condoms are initially used for contraception. But since theyre perceived as annoying, these people dont use them at the start or end of a cycle because these are allegedly safe days. Sadly to say, that kind of thinking is mistaken!

Is The Fertile Method Effective

If you have very consistent cycles, knowing your fertile window can help prevent pregnancy. But keep in mind, your cycle days can still change each month. Factors like stress, diet, or heavy exercise can affect the number of days in your cycle. The day of ovulation can also change every month.

Tracking your ovulation is a more effective way to help you get pregnant. If youre trying to avoid pregnancy, talk to your doctor about the best birth control for you.

  • using ovulation predictor kits

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Increase In Basal Body Temperature

The basal body temperature is the temperature of your body when you take rest. As we know, the average body temperature of human beings is 98.6; the actual body temperature varies a little bit from that throughout the day. Based on our regular activities, our eating habits, hormonal changes, and sleeping habits, body temperature increases or fall.

As the research suggests, right after the ovulation day, the BBT increases in a range of 0.4 to 1 degree Celsius. Though the changes are tiny, still you can use an accurate thermometer and keep a track on your basal body temperature rise to detect the fertile days of the menstrual cycle.

Examining Their Cervical Mucus

How to Calculate Safe Days to Avoid Pregnancy

Cervical mucus, or vaginal discharge, changes in color, texture, and volume throughout the menstrual cycle.

On a persons most fertile days, the mucus will feel slippery, similar to raw egg white. On their less fertile days, it will be sticky and cloudy. On their least fertile days, there may be little or no mucus at all.

Just as with body temperature, an individual can use a chart or phone app to track their cervical mucus.

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Stages Of Menstrual Cycle

The duration of the three stages of the menstrual cycle differs from one woman to the next and from cycle to cycle, yet the standard term would be 28 days. The menstrual cycle can be isolated into three stages: the follicular stage, i.e. pre-ovulation stage, the ovulation stage, and the luteal stage, i.e. post-ovulation stage).;

  • The Pre-Ovulatory or the Follicular phase:;It happens in the middle of the days 2 and 14 when your body discharges hormones that animate the eggs in the ovaries to develop. The hormones will likewise thicken the uterus coating to get the treated egg.;
  • The Ovulation phase :;It is in the ovulation stage that a well developed ovarian follicle bursts and releases an ovum . The time just before and after the ovulation is generally called as the ovulation stage. It is the most delicate stage where a lady has a full chance to get pregnant.;
  • The Luteal phase/Secretory stage :;The luteal phase is the last stage of the menstrual cycle. It is set apart by the formation of the corpus luteum and ends in either pregnancy or degradation of the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine structure that helps produce estrogen and progestogen. The body needs estrogen and progestogen to keep up the endometrial, the inward coating of the uterus. It is the last stage, which starts after ovulation and finishes either in pregnancy or in the following menstrual cycle. In this stage, the uterus covering turns thicker, get ready for pregnancy.;
  • When Can A Woman Not Get Pregnant

    A woman cannot get pregnant if she is infertile. Female infertility can be caused due to several reasons:

    • Scarred or damaged fallopian tubes that prevent male sperm from fertilising the female egg can cause female infertility.
    • Irregular or abnormal uterine shapes make it challenging for a fertilised egg to attach itself to the uterine wall, and this causes female infertility.
    • Conditions such as PCOS cause women to ovulate inconsistently. When left untreated, this could lead to female infertility or inability to conceive for a while.

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    Heres How To Track Your Cycle To Determine The Safest Days To Have Sex

    Planned Parenthood recommends using one or more of the following methods in order to figure out when you are ovulating: the Temperature Method, which monitors your temperature daily, the Cervical Mucus Method, which keeps track of your discharge, and the Calendar Method, which counts your periods on a calendar. Additionally, the Standard Days Method âtracks your menstrual cycle for several months, in order to figure out if your cycle is always between 26 and 32 days long,” but if your cycle is longer or shorter, the method is rendered ineffective.

    If youâre planning on monitoring your cycle to discover the safest days to have sex in order to avoid pregnancy, consider using an app, such as Natural Cycles, which tracks your ovulation and fertility. According to Elina Berglund, the appâs chief technology officer and co-founder, roughly 85% of sexually active women who choose not to use any form of birth control will become pregnant within the year. âThis is why it is so important to, when it comes to birth control, increase choice, such that each woman finds something that suits her,â Berglund previously told Elite Daily. âThe risk is otherwise that she will not keep using it and then there is a high pregnancy risk.â

    Additional reporting by Iman Hariri-Kia and Hannah Orenstein.

    This article was originally published on 10.25.17

    Safe Period Calculator Really Helps

    How To Calculate Safe Days For a Regular and Irregular Period
    • In most cases, a cycle calculator will help women determine the safe days of their menstrual cycle. But, you would need to know the date of your periods and your body temperature. Keeping track of your periods for a minimum of six months will help you map out your fertile days.;

    • Important note: If your menstrual cycle is regular 26 do 32 days and the range between your longes and shortest cycle last more than eight days, it is somewhat risky to use the calculator method. Teenagers and women on the verge of menopause should know that the calculator method might not work for them because of their potentially unpredictable cycles.;

    Also Check: Why Does It Take Months To Get Pregnant

    Why Is Safe Days Calculator Needed

    Calculating your safe period is helpful because it would help you recognize the days of havingsex without protection and pregnancy concerns. Knowing how to calculate your safe period isessential if you don’t want a child immediately. Most importantly, safe pregnancy calculator is aperfect birth control tool because it doesn’t include ingesting hormonal birth control pills, usingan IUD, or hormone injections that can have different effects on different women, ranging fromsevere mood swings to weight gain and other issues that hamper one’s well-being.

    What Is A Safe Day/infertile Period

    Your safe days are those days in the calendar when you have minimal chances to get pregnant if you have sex. This is the “safe window” for those who want to have sex without any kind of protection. During this period, there is not a viable egg present. No egg – no baby. So if you happen to have intercourse, you don’t need to be worried. In other words, if you have sex outside your ovulation days, you’re good.;

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    How Do Ovulation And Pregnancy Work

    Ovulation occurs when a mature egg is released from an ovary. About once a month, an egg matures and is released into the fallopian tube. It then heads toward waiting sperm in the fallopian tubes and uterus.

    An egg is viable between 12 and 24 hours after it leaves the ovary. Sperm can stay alive up to five days after having sex. Implantation of an egg, which happens after fertilization, usually takes place 6 to12 days after ovulation.

    You can get pregnant immediately after your period. That can happen if you have sex toward the end of your cycle and are approaching your fertile window. On the other hand, the probability of getting pregnant right before your period is low.

    If youre tracking ovulation and wait 36 to 48 hours after ovulating, the chance youll conceive is low. The probability for pregnancy decreases the further in the month you are from ovulation.

    If pregnancy doesnt occur, the uterine lining will shed and your menstrual period will start.

    Know How Many Days After Period Is Safe To Avoid Your Pregnancy

    Safe Period Calculator to Avoid Pregnancy Tuko.co.ke

    To calculate the safe days, you need to track your menstrual cycle first. If you have a longer cycle of 28 days or 30 days, then having sex right after your period wont affect much. But if you have a short cycle of 21 days or 25 days then, yes, there are chances of getting pregnant.

    Ovulation occurs before 2 weeks of the period. So the women with short cycle generally ovulate within 5-6 days after period. Now if you have intercourse during your period, the sperm can stay alive in your vaginal canal for 5-6 days. Hence, there are probabilities of conceiving just after .5-6 days of your period. Its better to have safe sex at the time of period or after the period.

    The women with long menstrual cycle generally ovulate after 12-15 days of the period. If you also have a long cycle, then you can go for sex during your periods or just after you stop bleeding. The risk of getting pregnant is almost nonexistent at this time.

    However, we can say that there are low chances of conceiving while on period, but the likelihood is not null at all!

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