Citric Acid/lactic Acid/potassium Bitartrate Topical Pregnancy Warnings
Discontinue use during pregnancy.US FDA pregnancy category: Not assigned:-There is no need for this drug during pregnancy.-There is no data on use in pregnant women to know this drugs risks, including the risk of fetal harm or reproductive effects.
Animal studies are not available. There are no controlled data in human pregnancy. The background birth defect and miscarriage risk for the indicated population is not known. In the US general population, the estimated major birth defect risk is 2 to 4% and the miscarriage risk is 15 to 20%.US FDA pregnancy category Not Assigned: The US FDA has amended the pregnancy labeling rule for prescription drug products to require labeling that includes a summary of risk, a discussion of the data supporting that summary, and relevant information to help health care providers make prescribing decisions and counsel women about the use of drugs during pregnancy. Pregnancy categories A, B, C, D, and X are being phased out.
Types Of Chemical Peels
There are three levels of chemical peels: deep, medium, and light. Light chemical peels can be performed at home with over-the-counter drugs, while professionals best perform deep and medium chemical peels. Light chemical peels require short recovery time, while medium and deep chemical peels require weeks of recovery time.
Deep chemical peels use trichloroacetic acid or phenol, and they penetrate up to the skins middle layer. These might be performed under anesthesia. Medium chemical peels may use glycolic acid or trichloroacetic acid and penetrate the outer and middle skin layers. Light chemical peels are very gentle and use alpha-hydroxy acids like lactic acid, glycolic, and fruit acid. Light peels reach only the outermost skin layer.
Research On Glycolic Acid During Pregnancy
You may be thinking, OK, show me the research. After all, its useful to know what studies have found.
Unfortunately, its not that simple. Due to safety concerns, many researchers are hesitant to include people who are pregnant in their clinical trials and drug development studies. Therefore, pregnant people tend to be underrepresented in this type of research.
Many studies and reports tend to be observational, which can provide useful information and help shape recommendations. That said, there are some limits.
Accordingly, most studies involving pregnancy and glycolic acid tend to be observational, including research on the use of acne treatments during pregnancy. You probably wont experience any adverse reactions to glycolic acid when youre pregnant, but it is possible even if youve used it in the past without issues.
Don’t Miss: Is Robitussin Dm Safe For Pregnancy
Can You Use Cerave While Pregnant
CeraVe Moisturizing Cream is considered safe to use during pregnancy, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists . This moisturizing cream is also considered safe for nursing mothers. The moisturizer does not contain any ingredients that are harmful to a pregnant woman or her baby.
Is Lactic Acid Safe For Pregnancy
Lactic acid is another AHA that is safe in pregnancy. Again, choose a modest concentration of the acid. I recommend 5% concentration or lower in pregnancy. Lactic acid generally does the same thing as glycolic acid for your skin, but tends tends to operate at a lower strength and be less irritating.
Don’t Miss: Can You Get Pregnant 8 Days After Your Period
Pregnancy Safe Skincare From Biossance
Pregnancy safe skincare can be super difficult and confusing. I have an entire guide devoted to what products are safe to use while pregnant including information on what ingredients to avoid while pregnant and a huge list of pregnancy safe skincare products.
Here youll find pregnancy safe skincare products from Biossance as of 11/27/2022. If it is not safe, Ill tell you why. All of the products meet my pregnancy safe criteria. Note I will link to every product directly to avoid confusion. Youll know exactly which product I mean.
Vitamin A Or Retinol Is A No
Its an ingredient that speeds up cell division, changes cell function and repairs cell damage. Its the ingredient of choice, when not pregnant, if you wish to change your skin.
Many doctors maintain that topical Vitamin A in pregnancy is okay to use, but because of the lack of research, advise against it anyway. There are oral acne medications known to cause birth defects, that your Doctor will ask you to avoid. Studies are simply not comprehensive enough regarding the topical skin care versions to risk adding extra Vitamin A during your pregnancy. Even while youre breastfeeding, its not proven how much Retinol is passed to your child through your milk. So, while the amount in your body from topical skin care vs oral medications will be drastically less, its safest to stop using them during this time.
Can you use Retinol while breastfeeding? Its advised NOT to use your Vitamin A serums for the same reason as pregnancy. You can now enjoy your soft cheese and shellfish, but not your Vitamin A serum!
Read Also: What Do You Do If You Think You Are Pregnant
What About Sunscreen Products
Sunscreen actives are not known to be a risk during pregnancy. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists hasnt found any of the alleged fears about sunscreen ingredients substantiated by medical or animal research. Daily sunscreen use is strongly recommended by dermatologists. If you find your skin is more sensitive during pregnancy, consider using sunscreens with only the mineral actives of titanium dioxide and/or zinc oxide as they are better tolerated. Read more about sunscreens and UV filters.
Let Nonie Of Beverly Hills Help You Feel Safe With Your Skincare Ingredients During Pregnancy
Its more important to find safe and effective skincare products rather than limiting yourself to certain items. Opting for safe skincare is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to prepping for pregnancy pregnant mamas face new challenges trimester-to-trimester, and they need helpful products to tackle the different obstacles they will face along the way. Nonie of Beverly Hills has the answers to help treat your skin care needs while keeping your baby safe. All of the products made at Nonie of Beverly Hills are manufactured in small quantities and are all-natural skincare products made with alpha hydroxy acids that are made from organically harvested fruits and plants.
Do you have a proper and safe pregnancy skincare routine? If not, we have a fabulous AHA cleanser, with infused grown fruits. Do not forget about your eyes use our AHA eye cream to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines, made from organic and unrefined oils. All of Nonie’s products are 100% vegan with pure all-natural aha ingredients that will refresh and renew your skin.
You can still look and feel great about your skin care and skincare ingredient choices while shopping with Nonie of Beverly Hills. Just because you are pregnant does not mean that you have to give up your skincare routine completely. You just have to be more vigilant of what you are putting on your face to keep you and your baby safe during pregnancy.
Also Check: What Other Signs Of Pregnancy Are There
What Is Glycolic Used For
If youre not familiar with glycolic acid, you may not realize why it has such a devoted following.
Products containing glycolic acid are popular for good reason theyre effective at exfoliating your skin. They can reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles that make you look a little older than youd like.
Glycolic acid also treats hyperpigmentation and acne scars. And yes, as you may wonder as you gaze into the mirror and fret over some pregnancy-induced pimples, products with glycolic acid can also fight acne.
You can buy skin creams, lotions, face washes, and serums that contain glycolic acid to use at home, or you can go to a spa or salon and get a chemical peel containing glycolic acid.
Some older animal studies that examined the use of high doses of glycolic acid observed some adverse reproductive effects. However, those doses were much higher than any concentration youd find in a typical skin care product containing glycolic acid.
As such, scientists generally maintain that systemic absorption shouldnt be a factor for you. Plus, glycolic acid products seem like a much safer choice during pregnancy than some other products, such as retinoids and high doses of salicylic acid.
Still, be sure to look at the label before you hand over your money to buy a new jar of skin cream containing glycolic acid. Stick to products with a concentration thats lower than 10 percent.
Avoid Oral Salicylic Acid
Salicylic acid is related to the common pain relief drug Aspirin, which is generally considered unsafe or risky for use while pregnant.Taking an oral form of salicylic acid is also not advised. Oral consumption of salicylic acid is safer in earlier stages of pregnancy, but not after 20 weeks, as it can cause premature closure of the ductus arteriosus in the heart, Dr. Engelman adds.
Premature closure of the ductus arteriosus, the blood vessel that connects two major arteries before birth and typically closes after a baby is born, can result in pulmonary hypertension, and if left untreated, can result in fetal death.
You May Like: How To Get Pregnant With Sperm
Tell Me More Alpha Hydroxy Acid Skin Care Products
AHAs delicately work by softening the “glue” that holds skin together by making them stick to the epidermis.
Many people love this ingredient since it improves your skins overall texture, has anti-aging benefits , as well as clears acne.
Dermatologists believe that AHAs may also embellish your skin’s ability to retain moisture, so your skin’s tissue maintains smoothness and firmness. When you incorporate alpha-hydroxy beauty products into your skincare routine, your skin may become sun-sensitive, so make sure you apply a board spectrum SPF 15+ or higher every 2 hours.
What Is Chemical Peeling
Chemical peeling is a cosmetic procedure applied to the face, hands, and neck to smoothen the skin, cleansing wrinkles, acne, and scars. A chemical peel is a solution containing either glycolic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, or trichloroacetic acid. The solution is applied to the target section and works by exfoliating the broken skin to expose the healthy underlying skin.
Read Also: How Many Months Is 13 Weeks Pregnant
Hair Removers & Minimizers
Lotions that remove your hair chemically or that minimize hair between shaves sound like a dream come true when you can barely reach not to mention see your legs. The good news is that these products are considered safe, as long as you use them as directed.
If you’ve had an allergic skin reaction to hair minimizers or removal creams in the past, then you should avoid these products during pregnancy as well.
Also, some women’s skin gets extra sensitive during pregnancy, so you may have a reaction to these ingredients even if you haven’t before. Before slathering your whole leg, do a patch test on a small piece of skin behind your knee and wait 24 hours to see if you react.
These topical ingredients are considered low risk during pregnancy:Calcium thioglycolate Sanguisorba officinalis root extract Sodium hydroxide
Bottom line:
Which Products Conflict With Lactic Acid 10%
Avoid using Lactic Acid in the same regimen as
Our rule against combining strong antioxidants only applies to our products containing copper peptides. We would not recommend combining direct acids with peptides due to the susceptibility of peptides to hydrolysis . At low pH, the peptides undergo processes such as deamidation and oxidation, which compromise the activity of the peptides.
Having said that, if you have previously combined peptides with acids and have not experienced any negative side effects or discolouration, you may continue to combine the two products as so as the combination does not pose any potential harm. Our recommendations are meant to serve as a preventative measure to avoid any incompatibility between those combinations and also because skin tolerance is subjective.
Recommended Reading: Is Monistat Safe For Pregnancy
Is It Safe To Get A Chemical Peel During Pregnancy
Nope. We know your skin can do some pretty wacky stuff during pregnancy, but hold off on a chemical peel until after baby arrives and youre done breastfeeding. The chemicals used in the process havent been proven safe for baby.
The only exception is lactic acid, which is considered okay to use during pregnancy because its found naturally in your body. It also can be gentler to your sensitive skin. If your doctor approves it, you can have a lactic acid peel. You may also be able to use some at-home products to liven up your complexion, as long as you get the go-ahead from your OB to use those, too.
Please note: The Bump and the materials and information it contains are not intended to, and do not constitute, medical or other health advice or diagnosis and should not be used as such. You should always consult with a qualified physician or health professional about your specific circumstances.
Plus, more from The Bump:
A Note On Phthalates:
Phthalates are solvents and fragrance additives. They are often not listed on labels as you are only required to list: ‘fragrance’ or ‘parfum’, and not the individual constituents of a fragrance. There have been findings that excess exposure phthalates during pregnancy can cause male infertility and ADHD in children. This is added to artificial fragrance to make the scent last longer. It is also used on hairsprays to make hair more bouncy and less stiff’. Rest assured, I do not use phthalates or artificial fragrance in my formulations as I only use essential oils.
You May Like: How Early Can You See Signs Of Pregnancy
Always Use Mineral Make
The ideal makeup for pregnancy is mineral makeup. Choose brands which are free of artificial colour and parabens. The natural zinc oxide will act as a broad spectrum and IR sun protector which is also essential during pregnancy. Minerals basically sit on top of the skin and do not contain ingredients which penetrate the dermis or enter the bloodstream and may be potentially damaging to cells.
Is It Safe To Use Glycolic Acid During Pregnancy
The good news is that yes, glycolic acid is safe to use during pregnancy and you can continue to use your serum, toner, or cleanser if it includes the ingredient .
Glycolic acid has an excellent safety profile for use during pregnancy and while breastfeeding and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists approves the use of over-the-counter topical products with glycolic acid, Maiman tells Romper. She adds that while this is common in most topical ingredients in pregnancy, there are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women that quantify the safety of glycolic acid. No studies have tested the effects of using specific concentrations of glycolic acid during pregnancy, but studies have shown detrimental effects on rat fetuses when exposed to high doses of it orally. This isnt something to worry about as you wont be eating your face wash.
Topical glycolic acid during pregnancy in humans, however, is generally considered to not be of concern, as only a minimal amount is expected to be absorbed systemically. However, to be safe, I tend to advise that my pregnant patients stick to products that contain a concentration of 10% or less, Maiman says. This means that your average over-the-counter glycolic acid product should be totally fine to use but youll want to skip treatments like glycolic acid peels which contain a much higher percent of the ingredient.
Don’t Miss: How To Relieve Stress During Pregnancy
Dont See Your Product Read This Before You Ask About It
Please read the Pregnancy Beauty Guide intro first, where you will learn which products you actually need to worry about . I will not review products that fall into the dont worry about it categories. If you want to ask about a specific product, I require that you follow these guidelines for asking about pregnancy/nursing safety. You can also learn more about how to use these pregnancy safety lists. I will delete questions that dont follow the guidelines or are rude.
I have included The Ordinary, Chemistry Brand, Hylamide, and Niod all in the same post. For some reason, readers were consistently going to other brands and asking about products I had already reviewed. To prevent this from happening, they are now all in 1 post. Scroll down to find your brand. The brands are separated.
Consult A Healthcare Provider Before Use
Although a dermatologist is a great starting point for determining what to use on your skin, its important to speak to an OBGYN as well.
I always tell my pregnant patients that its whatever their OBGYNs say. Theyre the boss of your pregnancy, explains Dr. Day. So, I can tell you what I would do for the skin and the things that are absolutely not okay during pregnancy, like Azelac or Accutane, but for things like salicylic acid that can be a bit iffier, you want to make sure your OB is on board with it.
Don’t Miss: How Long After Iud Can I Get Pregnant
The Possible Role Of Lactic Acid At The Maternal
In the uterus, GPR81 expression is high in the myometrium, increases during gestation, and peaks near labor . It is worth noting that the human placenta, like other tissues, expresses many MCT subtypes. Of the MCT family members, MCT1, MCT4, MCT5, MCT6, MCT8, and MCT10 have demonstrated significant mRNA expression in the human placenta . MCT1 and MCT4 are localized on the basal plasma membrane and apical microvillous membrane of SCT in the human term placenta . Hypoxia promotes the expression of MCT4 in trophoblasts . The possible reason for the polarity of MCT1 and MCT4 in the placenta is that the expression of MCT4 in the maternal surface of the SCT promotes the excretion of lactic acid, which facilitates lactate efflux, helps to maintain placental and fetal pH during times of glycolytic stress and prevents lactic acidosis from occurring in the fetal circulation . MCT1 is mainly located on the fetal-facing surface and is considered to be important for lactate influx so that lactate can enter energy metabolism pathways . These findings suggest that MCTs and GPR81 at the maternal-fetal interface may help lactic acid play certain roles by mediating the signaling and transport of lactic acid.
In humans and other mammals, the level of lactic acid in the fetal circulation is significantly higher than that in the maternal circulation , suggesting that L-lactic acid may be an energy substrate for fetal growth.
